Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also called LPG, this fuel is odorless and is derived from natural gas. LPG contains 90% propane. It is extracted in a process called distilling.
Considerations
LPG gas should be handled with care to avoid possible fires and explosions which take place with the incorrect installation or maintenance of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances require proper maintenance and installation in order to prevent mishaps.
Prevention
Accident-prevention training is vital for anybody working directly with liquid petroleum gas. Proper refueling methods and ways to check for leaks must be included in training. Training should also comprise knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers such as loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
LPG could be a volatile fuel, so workers should be familiar with emergency procedures in the event of explosions and fires. Training should include evacuation, gas leak control and first aid.
Fuel Storage
When storing tanks from a small fuel canister to the large refueling tank, one should secure a safe place away from buildings. Warnings of no smoking must be posted. To make sure that tanks are just accessed by authorized personnel, the tanks should be locked in a secure enclosure that is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are recommended. The fueling station must have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only individuals trained to use the fueling station should be permitted to do so. Employees also should be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
OSHA and HRSDC require that drivers undergo training consisting of hands-on, practical, and in-class training. Trainees will be tested to ensure they know the safety problems involved in using a forklift.